Malhun Hatun (died November 1323, other names Mal Hatun, Mala Hatun, Kameriye Sultana) was the first wife of Osman I, the leader of the Ottoman Turks and the founder of the dynasty that established and ruled the Ottoman Empire. [14] According to Bernardo Navagero's report, as a result of the bitter rivalry a fight between the two women broke out, with Mahidevran beating Hurrem, which angered Suleiman. [19] In defiance of this age-old custom, Hurrem stayed behind in the harem, even after her sons went to govern the empire's remote provinces. Imber, Colin (2002). This did not, however, prevent Hurrem from wielding powerful political influence. Osman Bey got married to Mal Hatun in 1280. All other depictions of Hurrem, starting with comments by sixteenth and seventeenth-century Ottoman historians as well as by European diplomats, observers, and travellers, are highly derivative and speculative in nature. My most sincere friend, my confidant, my very existence, my Sultan, my one and only love. She also built mosque complexes in Adrianopole and Ankara. Two of her letters to King Sigismund II Augustus of Poland (reigned 1548–1572) have survived, and during her lifetime the Ottoman Empire generally had peaceful relations with the Polish state within a Polish–Ottoman alliance. 3. The Venetian painter Titian is reputed to have painted her. Yagmur is not so famous among the audience. Crimean–Nogai slave raids in Eastern Europe, De moribus tartarorum, lituanorum et moscorum, https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/hurrem-sultan, "Ottoman Empire History Encyclopedia - Letter H - Ottoman Turkish history with pictures - Learn Turkish", Constantinople : City of the World's Desire, 1453–1924, "A Message For The Sultan - Sample Activity (Women in World History Curriculum)", "Religious Information Service of Ukraine", "Reference to Roxelana's Russian origin removed from label near her tomb in Istanbul at Ukraine's request", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hurrem_Sultan&oldid=1004106928, People of the Ottoman Empire of Ukrainian descent, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Turkish-language text, Articles containing Ottoman Turkish (1500-1928)-language text, Articles containing Ukrainian-language text, Articles containing Persian-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2020, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with TDVÄ°A identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Беларуская (тарашкевіца)‎, Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, David Chataignier, "Roxelane on the French Tragic Stage (1561-1681)" in, Thomas M. Prymak, "Roxolana: Wife of Suleiman the Magnificent,", Galina Yermolenko, "Roxolana: The Greatest Empresse of the East,". It is believed that Hurrem's influence contributed to Suleiman's decision. Sources indicate that Hurrem Sultan was originally from Ruthenia, which was then part of the Polish Crown. In her second letter to Sigismund Augustus, written in response to his letter, Hurrem expresses in superlative terms her joy at hearing that the king is in good health and that he sends assurances of his sincere friendliness and attachment towards Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent. The Amouri are described by the Byzantine historian George Pachymeres, who says that a son of Umar fought with Osman in one of his first raids against local Byzantine lords (the victory of Baphaion). [24] After three other grand viziers in eight years, Suleiman selected Hurrem's son-in-law, Damat Rüstem Pasha, husband of Mihrimah, to become the grand vizier. She had been a servant in the household of Hançerli Fatma Sultan, daughter of Şehzade Mahmud, son of Sultan Bayezid II. Born in Ruthenia (then an eastern region of the Kingdom of Poland, now Ukraine), Hurrem was captured by Crimean Tatars during a slave raid and eventually taken to Istanbul, the Ottoman capital. Yağmur Öztürk is Turkish actress not much known in the audience but it is confirmed by #KutlucinarTv that she will be portraying Malhun Hatun in Kurulus. Breaking Ottoman tradition he married Hurrem, making her his legal wife, as first slave concubine because Sultans previously married only foreign free noble ladies. [38], In 2007, Muslims in Mariupol, a port city since 1922 in Ukraine opened a mosque to honour Roxelana.[39]. [12]:131 After Hürrem resided at Topkapı it became known as the New Palace (saray-ı jedid).[20]. Minna Rozen: A History of the Jewish Community in Istanbul, The Formative Years, 1453 – 1566 (2002). 16th century Latin oil painting of Hurrem Sultan titled Rosa Solymanni Vxor (Rosa, Süleyman's Wife). This page was last edited on 1 February 2021, at 02:42. [2], The 1324 endowment deed for a Dervish Monastery built by Sultan Orhan suggests that his mother was not, as popular historical tradition maintains, Edebali's daughter but rather Mal Hatun, the daughter of one "Umar Bey or Ömer Bey". Hayme Hatun (Ottoman Turkish: حائمہ خاتون ‎), also known as Hayma Ana (Mother Hayma), was the grandmother of Osman I, founder of the Ottoman Empire and the mother of Ertuğrul Gazi, the leader of the Kayı clan of the Oghuz Turks. Hurrem's salary was 2,000 aspers a day, making her one of the highest-paid hasekis. Recommeded: Lead Actor Engin Altan Duzyatan Shares Adorable [2] Among the Ottomans, she was known mainly as Haseki Hurrem Sultan or Hurrem Haseki Sultan. [12]:132, Many years later, towards the end of Suleiman's long reign, the rivalry between his sons became evident. [36] She has inspired paintings, musical works (including Joseph Haydn's Symphony No. In a play entitled The Holy League, Titian appears on stage at the Venetian Senate, and stating that he has just come from visiting the Sultan, displays his painting of Sultana Rossa or Roxelana. Never before had a former slave been elevated to the status of the sultan's lawful spouse, a development which astonished observers in the palace and in the city. In the Ottoman imperial family tradition, a sultan's consort was to remain in the harem only until her son came of age (around 16 or 17), after which he would be sent away from the capital to govern a faraway province, and his mother would follow him. The Ottomans, according to Pachymeres, went on to assume the role played by Amouri until their demise as the principal aggressor against the Byzantines in the northwest Anatolia. From Ertugrul Gazi's Alps, Gunkut will join Kuruluş Osman. According to late 16th-century and early 17th-century sources, such as the Polish poet Samuel Twardowski (died 1661), who researched the subject in Turkey, Hurrem was seemingly born to a man surnamed Lisovsky, who was an Orthodox priest of Ruthenian origin. Because none of these people – neither Ottomans nor foreign visitors – were permitted into the inner circle of the imperial harem, which was surrounded by multiple walls, they largely relied on the testimony of the servants or courtiers or on the popular gossip circulating around Istanbul. The precise year that she entered the harem is unknown, but scholars believe that she became Suleiman's concubine around the time he became sultan in 1520. Hurrem's influence in state affairs not only made her one of the most influential women, but also a controversial figure in Ottoman history, especially in her rivalry with Mahidevran and her son Şehzade Mustafa, and the grand viziers Pargalı Ibrahim Pasha and Kara Ahmed Pasha. Created by Mehmet Bozdag. Most other sixteenth-century Western sources on Hurrem, which are considered highly authoritative today — such as Turcicae epistolae (English: The Turkish Letters) of Ogier de Busbecq, the Emissary of the Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand I at the Porte between 1554 and 1562; the account of the murder of Şehzade Mustafa by Nicholas de Moffan; the historical chronicles on Turkey by Paolo Giovio; and the travel narrative by Luidgi Bassano — derived from hearsay.[10]. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. The letters also suggest Hurrem's strong desire to establish personal contact with the king. [29] She also built a public soup kitchen in Mecca.[10]. ان‎, romanized: á¸ªurrem Sulṭān, Modern Turkish: Hürrem Sultan; c. 1502 – 15 April 1558), also known as Roxelana (Ukrainian: Роксолана; lit. The series will focus on the life of Osman Bey, the son of … While the exact dates for the births of her children are disputed, there is academic consensus that the births of her five children —Şehzade Mehmed, Mihrimah Sultan, Şehzade Abdullah, Sultan Selim II and Şehzade Bayezid — occurred quickly over the next four to five years. Sheikh Edebali reputed to have been very generous to the throne for one of the head of bearded... Mahidevran ( also known as the new Palace ( saray-ı jedid ). [ 10 ] one... New name, Hurrem is who plays malhun hatun to have been either Anastasia, or Aleksandra Lisowska the... Household of Hançerli Fatma Sultan, daughter of Ömer Abdülaziz Bey, Seljuk of... Of power, madrasahs, hammams, and resting places for pilgrims travelling to the Islamic holy of... 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