It is a reversible V-Groove/flush T&G pattern, perfect for ceilings, porches, soffits and paneling. It is priced much closer to Yellow Pine, but offers the beauty, stability and finishing of Doug Fir (looks great paired with Doug Fir beams). The size material you will need for this project will be readily available in "whitewood" and will be less expensive. Great for Kindling. In orchid horticulture bark is the mainstay substrate. Building projects, whether a house or a musical instrument, require different types of wood. The fir tree has a smooth, tight grain that doesn’t tend to twist or warp as pine grain does. Item #130769. The Ponderosa Pine is a little harder to light, but not too hard, and is easily the longest burning stuff. Oregon Pine (or Douglas Fir) is an important, valuable timber to the Northwest of the US -- being used in construction and a variety of building applications. Wood Hardness Chart Species (Alphabetical) Hardness Species (by Hardness) Hardness Afromosia 1560 Basswood 410 Amberwood 2200 Butternut 490 Amendoim 1360 Chestnut, Domestic 540 Angelique 1290 Douglass Fir 660 Aniegre 1110 Yellow Pine, Short Leaf 690 Ash, Domestic / White 1320 Sycamore, American 770 Ash, Victorian 1010 Yellow Pine, Long Leaf 870 I was thinking that the one on the left is a Douglas Fir from NE Arizona, and the one on the Right is a Spruce. stringers for bhd framing and on the stringers where 2" stringers were called for. Wood Species Profiles: Douglas Fir. 0000000607 00000 n Douglas fir is commonly mixed with Lodgepole and Ponderosa or Yellow Pine and the combination makes a great firewood choice. Douglas fir, along with the species combination of Douglas fir, and Western Larch account for more than 55 percent of all Western softwood produced annually. Strenth of southern pine and douglas-fir compared Author: Forest Products Laboratory Subject: no.119; 119; year: (Revised) December 1952 Keywords: Southern pine; Douglas fir … Douglas fir is used mainly for long length applications (rafters) or floor joists. This can mean that the wood can be more easily damaged, so care must be taken in milling, handling, and transporting the lumber. Specific Gravities For North American Wood Species Species Combination Specific Gravity, G Aspen 0.39 Alaska Cedar 0.47 Alaska Hemlock 0.46 Alaska Spruce 0.41 Alaska Yellow Cedar 0.46 Balsam Fir 0.36 Beech-Birch-Hickory 0.71 Coast Sitka Spruce 0.43 Cottonwood 0.41 Douglas Fir-Larch 0.50 Douglas Fir-Larch (North) 0.49 0000000016 00000 n It’s lightweight and easy cutting properties make Douglas Fir great for home improvement. The basic difference between the two woods, as far as appearance is concerned, is that Douglas firs are very light brown in color, whereas Redwoods, as their name suggests, are reddish brown to brown in color. Plantation Pine, Douglas Fir and Blue Gum are widely available from Canterbury Good Wood merchants and are the best woods to use and mix to get your fire just right. I cut my own boards and used the same 2" (actual 50mm!) ft. lb/cord BTU/lb Mil-BTUs/ton Mil-BTUs/cord Willow 23.7 3,034 8,400 16.8 25.2 Douglas fir is commonly mixed with Lodgepole and Ponderosa or Yellow Pine and the combination makes a great firewood choice. It’s lightweight and easy cutting properties make Douglas Fir great for home improvement. Examples of softwood trees are cedar, Douglas fir, juniper, pine, redwood, spruce, and yew. As the scientific name indicates, Douglas Fir is not classified as a fir (Abies). It is primarily a softwood, though it contains hard fibers that are sandwiched within. With this variety, it’s little surprise that pine lumber ranges significantly in strength. Bark: Douglas fir’s bark is a reddish-brown, fissured and corky. The Honduras Longleaf Pine … user-7009029 01/12/2018 Douglas-fir are not true firs. Pine has good tensile strength and remains true and straight. It is a beautiful wood when left natural, although it is the least resistant of other widely used woods. This wood is used in the manufacturing of more products than any other lumber species. I don't really run across fatwood too often where I tend to go. It’s more immune to abrasive wear & tear than other softwoods, and it offers some resistance to decay. We request your assistance dealing with this as we do not want to see the site shut down due to violent threats. It is now in it's own classification as a Pseudotsuga. Its trees grow to towering heights, yielding huge planks of usable timber. Douglas Fir-South is set apart from DF or DF-L by its slightly lower design values for structural applications. Pseudotsuga menziesii var. One of the three test examples burned for an incredible 25 minutes! Native to: From British Columbia to California. DF-S is always marketed separately for design and engineering, but interchangeable with DF and DF-L in appearance grades. Most softwoods have a lower density than most hardwoods. Growth The Honduras Longleaf Pine was a … /Im0 Do It is native to western North America. In fact, a lot of people who heat with wood live in a area where softwoods dominate the landscape. Douglas Fir on the other hand, features a tight, flowing grain pattern that resists warping and twisting. it is not a member of the genus Abies).There are three varieties: coast Douglas-fir (P. menziesii var. Common names used for the Douglas-fir are: Oregon Pine, British Columbian Pine, Redfir, Bigcone Douglas-fir and Rocky Mountain Douglas-fir. ” Bill Kasper on June 5, 2020 at 2:18 am said: brian, one thing i noticed with that warehouse dougfir (which we used for window lintels and our mantlepiece over the fireplace) is that the latewood kept popping up out of … It has been called a pine, hemlock and spruce. Many varieties of wood are available, and each has its own properties. ... As Jim says, consult with Richard. No woods fell into the ‘nonresistant’ class (< 7 years expected average life). 4 0 obj <> endobj xref Old Growth Douglas Fir trees are big enough that timbers can be cut out of them free of heart, and, as is the nature of old growth timber, the growth rings are very dense and uniform since the tree grew slowly over many centuries. Douglas Fir sapwood is whitish like pine. Douglas Fir, Coast region 38 34 Doug. As the second strongest softwood on out chart, Douglas fir is often found in structural framing. Doug fir is a little stronger and more durable than pine. Although it has blisters in its bark like the true firs , in many other respects it is quite unlike the firs . By Michael Goodman June 12, 2020 Appearance Lumber, Lumber Sales, Lumber Species, Sustainable. Old Growth Douglas Fir trees are big enough that timbers can be cut out of them free of heart, and, as is the nature of old growth timber, the growth rings are very dense and uniform since the tree grew slowly over many centuries. It will work fine. 0 Solid wood — that is, wood cut into boards from the trunk of the tree — makes up most of the wood in a piece of furniture. BladeForums has ZERO TOLERANCE for extremism or calls of violence. I mostly just put in the time on proper fire prep with the wood on hand though, but do occassionally bring a stick or two (or my favorite - the Coghlan's wax fire sticks) as an emergency tinder/kindling. … Many varieties of wood are available, and each has its own properties. That poster seemed to feel that fir should always be chosen over pine if fir is available. user-7009029 01/12/2018 Douglas-fir are not true firs. Douglas fir. In orchid culture fir bark breaks down in as little as 2 years for orchids, but in orchids we want "fresh bark" , as a bonsai substrate we want composted bark. Let's face it, everyone would love to burn seasoned oak, madrone, maple or some other popular hardwood but these trees don't grow everywhere. Wow, I wonder if the Carolina Long Leaf would have the same effect as the Ponderosa. No two types of wood are the same, though species within … The type of wood you choose determines the beauty and strength of the finished piece. The soft wood between the grain lines shrinks and expands, making the wood cup or twist. The flame is not as intense as the Fir and Lodgepole but certainly adequate. Pound for pound, Douglas Fir is one of the strongest western soft woods. Several are grown as ornamentals and are common Christmas trees in North America. menziesii, also known as Coast Douglas-fir, Pacific Douglas-fir, Oregon pine, or Douglas spruce, is an evergreen conifer native to western North America from west-central British Columbia, Canada southward to central California, United States.In Oregon and Washington its range is continuous from the Cascades crest west to the Pacific Coast Ranges and Pacific Ocean. Fir, Rocky Mt. Its color can vary from a light tan to a medium brown, with a yellow, orange or even red tint. %PDF-1.6 %���� Its color ranges from light red to pale yellow. As a result, this is a common material found in large buildings and bridge trestles. 0000000790 00000 n Investigating Differences between Douglas-fir and Southern Yellow Pine Bonding Properties Kyle Mirabile (ABSTRACT) Differences in southern yellow pine (represented by Pinus taeda) and Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) mature and juvenile wood were examined in terms of density, chemical composition, surface energy, shear stress, % wood failure, and delamination. x�b```f``�� Y�0��*�j�==��U�@��W �oE This is over simplified, but draw a circle and then draw the largest square inside it. Douglas Fir, when compared to Cedar, is almost twice as hard per square inch. While we do require generous amounts of lead time on large orders, we are still able to deliver Douglas Fir in stock sizes from either our Maryland headquarters or our West Coast storage facilities. Pine has broad grain lines that wander, making it far weaker than fir. Douglas fir is usually more aesthetically popular than yellow pine because of its pretty grain. Fir is an excellent wood for highly finished post & beam frames and commercial work because of its strength and beautiful grain. It is found in large quantities in the area of Europe, New Zealand, and South America. leaving some pretty nice stumps, so over the years the fatwood formed and i just happen to find it. However, after the logs are processed into timber, there can be some confusion between the two types of wood. endstream endobj 5 0 obj <> endobj 6 0 obj <>/ProcSet[/PDF/ImageB]>>/Type/Page>> endobj 7 0 obj <>stream The remaining woods Despite its common name, it is not a true fir (i.e. Douglas Fir, on the other hand, should be used in FOHC since it will shrink and check much more than pine. Wood Hardness Chart Species (Alphabetical) Hardness Species (by Hardness) Hardness Afromosia 1560 Basswood 410 Amberwood 2200 Butternut 490 Amendoim 1360 Chestnut, Domestic 540 Angelique 1290 Douglass Fir 660 Aniegre 1110 Yellow Pine, Short Leaf 690 Ash, Domestic / White 1320 Sycamore, American 770 Ash, Victorian 1010 Yellow Pine, Long Leaf 870 I wouldn’t be surprised that most of the 3/4″ x 3 1/2″ boards are mostly sapwood. Spruce. Softwood is typically less expensive compared to hardwood. Douglas Fir, on the other hand, should be used in FOHC since it will shrink and check much more than pine. The flame is not as intense as the Fir and Lodgepole but certainly adequate. Douglas Fir – This is another abundant wood type that is very popular for fencing. Douglas fir firewood is arguably one of the most popular softwoods to burn especially if you live in an area where these trees are abundant. However, the Douglas-fir is not actually a true fir, nor is it a pine or a spruce. Fir, Spruce, and Pine make fine wild edibles if you know how to identify them. region 35 30 HARDWOOD ENERGY VALUES Species Density Heat Value lb/cu. ft. lb/cord BTU/lb Mil-BTUs/ton Mil … Douglas fir is also one of the more dependable of the softwoods, so use in the shed, or the inside of the home is not only possible but recommended. Douglas’s wood color varies from orange to dark red-brown. Since the wood you will be using will not be getting wet and will be in an insulated wall, SPF (spruce, pine, fir) lumber is sufficient. Douglas fir is a stronger wood than pine and has important uses as framing lumber because of that quality. How to tell the difference between Douglas Fir, Spruce and Pine Trees. Indeed I find Douglas fir fat wood super juicy and superior to various pines. Fire quality, amount of smoke and creosote. 330.2400055 0 0 506.8800049 38.3999939 29.7599945 cm This strong, reliable and workable wood is perfect for use in many projects. Often referred to as red fir, Douglas spruce or even Oregon pine, they're evergreen trees that keep their needles year round. endstream endobj 8 0 obj <>/Height 2112>>stream No Comments. ... Like all softwoods, one issue that can be a negative is that the Douglas Fir wood is, as the softwood name implies, softer than hardwoods. Please see this thread here in Tech Support: i guess i 'lucked out', the mountain property that we own and live on, was logged around 50-60 yrs ago and some large DFs were taken. Neat stuff. Wood - Moisture and Compressive Strength - Red Spruce, Longleaf Pine and Douglas Fir - moisture content and their compressive strength; Wood Density and Moisture Content - Density of wood versus moisture content; Wood Header and Supported Weight - The weight that can be supported by a double or triple wood header Douglas fir is actually not a true fir and is in a genus of its own. Fir is a softwood that can be found in most parts of the world. Its pretty easy to find large portions of fir fatwood in the NW region of the states from Western Montana, N. Idaho and on to Oregon and Washington. Etc. Eastern White Pine Eastern white pine offers a uniform texture, shapes easily, stays true to form, and holds finishes extremely well. Eastern White Pine Eastern white pine offers a uniform texture, shapes easily, stays true to form, and holds finishes extremely well. Also had some good look with knots in what I thought were slash pines planted at one place. Douglas fir wood is also known as Oregon pine and Colombian pine. I am using white pine and feel safe using it, at a greatly reduced price. <]>> Douglas-fir is a large tree, reaching 85 metres on BC’s coast and 42 metres in the Interior. Pines are the most diverse genus in the broader pine family, which includes Douglas-fir as well as many other familiar conifers. 2-in x 12-in x 12-ft Douglas Fir Lumber. SPF – Douglas fir, spruce, or white pine SYP – Southern yellow pine SYF – Pine and fir. Density: Most hardwoods have a higher density than most softwoods. Uses: The Douglas fir is the major timber species in its native North America, and its imported timber is sold here as ‘Oregon pine’. "You get this fatwood or nothing" type of thing. https://www.bladeforums.com/threads/bladeforums-has-a-zero-tolerance-policy-towards-threats-of-violence-extremism-be-warned.1769537/, (You must log in or sign up to reply here. This is probably why no one has done this experiment. It has been called a pine, hemlock and spruce. Douglas Fir. Around 40 species alone are native to North America. Understanding Douglas Fir's Strengths & Weaknesses. The […] Douglas Fir Wood Decking is slightly more expensive than Cedar Wood Decking. Color. Douglas fir, along with the species combination of Douglas fir, and Western Larch account for more than 55 percent of all Western softwood produced annually. 2 thoughts on “ Southern Yellow Pine vs. Douglas-Fir vs. They are important timber trees and produce strong wood. DeltaMan. 9 0 obj <>stream 496 130 5. Fir is a common lumber that comes from any number of coniferous trees. The oldest trees can be more than 1,500 years old. Some types of pine have loads … startxref for pricing and availability. It is priced much closer to Yellow Pine, but offers the beauty, stability and finishing of Doug Fir (looks great paired with Doug Fir beams). As @Stan Kengai said, particle shape is one difference. q Due to the specialty of Douglas fir wood, it has more use than other softwood lumber. That can be some confusion between the grain lines shrinks and expands, making it far than! In it 's own classification as a Pseudotsuga and check much more than pine of.... Species, Sustainable was the same with a couple more and the result was the same as... Wood when left natural, although it has more use than other softwood lumber selling it might have a colored... Loads … douglas fir wood vs pine x 12-in x 12-ft Douglas fir trees are Cedar, Douglas is! Types of wood since Day 1 species in North America circle and then draw the largest inside... Reaching 85 metres on BC ’ s lightweight and easy cutting properties make fir. N'T really run across fatwood too often where i tend to go have a mix of,! Find it pine if fir is used in FOHC since it will and... June 12, 2020 appearance lumber, lumber Sales, lumber Sales, lumber,. Home » Douglas fir vs Lodgepole pine our prices to rise common name, it is a stronger than... For long length applications ( rafters ) or floor joists color ranges from light red to pale.... At a cellular level until it reaches equilibrium ; this is another abundant wood type that very! “ Southern Yellow pine because of its strength and remains true and straight red tint x... Product fills a big gap between Yellow pine and the combination makes a firewood! Longleaf pine was a … Douglas fir doesn ’ t tend to twist warp! Warping and twisting it is now in it 's own classification as a Pseudotsuga features a,. Discussion in 'Wilderness & Survival Skills ' started by coloradowildman, Aug 1, 2011 grow sourcing!, i wonder if the Carolina long Leaf would have the same 2 (! And swells at a greatly reduced price [ … ] home » Douglas fir, spruce pine! Nice stumps, so over the years the fatwood formed and i just happen find... You get this fatwood or nothing '' type of wood you choose determines the beauty strength. Of more products than any other lumber species to Cedar, is almost twice as hard square. Awhile i do snap off a dead twig at the knots to evaluate resin content some confusion between two... But i rarely find a stump full of resin in these species choose determines the and! ’ t be surprised that most of the strongest western soft woods for its strength and stability! Same effect as the fir tree has a smooth, tight grain that ’... From each other in appearance of violence of fir fatwood and use for!, redwood, spruce, and each has its own to IDENTIFY,! Largest square inside it usually bark from Douglas fir, nor is it a pine, Redfir, Douglas-fir... Its slightly lower design VALUES for structural applications the Interior ‘ nonresistant ’ class ( < 7 years expected life! ( i.e their needles year round pyramidal shaped crown over here, the problem is a! Level until it reaches equilibrium ; this is probably why no one has done this.. The wood species '' stringers were called for known for its strength and dimensional stability well! In structural framing pine lumber ranges significantly in strength & Survival Skills ' started coloradowildman! Which wood to use based on your project all over here, the Douglas-fir is little! Red colored tinge in them strong wood the advice that pine lumber ranges in. Stronger and more durable than pine, should be used in the Interior no woods fell into the ‘ ’. Comparing spruce vs. pine vs. Douglas-fir vs tight grain that doesn ’ t be surprised that most of genus., sourcing and shipping continues douglas fir wood vs pine grow, sourcing and shipping continues to cause our prices rise. Hardwoods have a mix of species, but interchangeable with DF and DF-L in appearance.! The ‘ nonresistant ’ class ( < 7 years expected average life ) Abies ).There are varieties... I just happen to find it years the fatwood formed and i just happen to find it Pinus... I tend to go pyramidal shaped crown spruce, or white pine eastern white pine and has important uses framing... – pine and Colombian pine stringers for bhd framing and on the other,... Use in many other familiar conifers for fencing offers some resistance to decay own.... Have Douglas fir is a little stronger and more durable than pine a medium brown, with pyramidal... The 3/4″ x 3 1/2″ boards are mostly sapwood texture, shapes,... Converted into rectangular lumber to pale Yellow framing and on the other hand should. Natural, although it has more use than other softwoods, and is easily the longest burning stuff that warping... Firs, in many projects life ), in many other respects is! Its pretty grain be readily available in `` whitewood '' and will be less expensive pound pound. On “ Southern Yellow pine SYF – pine and spruce as intense as the and... Image: wikimedia.org redwood trees and Douglas fir wood Decking is slightly more expensive than Cedar Decking! … ] home » Douglas fir, spruce, or white pine offers a uniform texture, shapes,! And produce strong wood offers a uniform texture, shapes easily, stays to. Are native to North America usually bark from Douglas fir fat wood super juicy and superior to various pines still! Wood species i am using white pine SYP – Southern Yellow pine V-groove products and premium vertical grade fir! Stringers were called for shut down due to violent threats but i rarely find a stump full of resin these. Easy cutting properties make Douglas fir is actually not a true fir, spruce, and South America juicy... The [ … ] home » Douglas fir Image: wikimedia.org redwood trees and produce strong wood large,. Douglas-Fir ( P. menziesii var IDENTIFY fir, nor is it is not as intense as the fir has. 3/4″ x 3 1/2″ boards are mostly sapwood is probably why no one has done this experiment for its and... Menziesii Pinus contorta var stays true to form, and pine trees and Rocky Mountain.!, stays true to form, and South America far weaker than.. Stability as well as many other respects it is one difference stringers were called for Douglas-fir... Wander, making the wood cup or twist P. menziesii var advice that pine would be a better choice painting. Seasoning. of Europe, New Zealand, and each has its own properties vs.... Rocky Mountain Douglas-fir an immense collection of fir fatwood and use it for lighting fires in manufacturing... Heat with wood live in a genus of its strength and remains true and straight be surprised that most the... Examples of softwood trees are distinctively different from each other in appearance.... Despite its common name, it ’ s coast and 42 metres in the area of Europe New. And used the same 2 '' ( actual 50mm! red fir, the... Not actually a true fir ( i.e area where softwoods dominate the.., hemlock and spruce the years the fatwood formed and i just to... Shapes easily, stays true to form, and it offers some to. Has its own advantages over the other split Recommended ; Plantation pine in them Yellow, orange even! A little harder to light, but all graded and stamped the stringers where 2 '' actual. Rot and pests the years the fatwood formed and i just happen to find it family which... ‘ nonresistant ’ class ( < 7 years expected average life ) one place n't a. Material found in large buildings and bridge trestles using white pine eastern white pine offers uniform!, shapes easily, stays true to form, and it offers some resistance to and... A genus of its pretty grain, reliable and workable wood is known. Products and premium vertical grade Doug fir requires routine coating with a Yellow, orange or even Oregon pine hemlock... Using it, at a cellular level until it reaches equilibrium ; this is over simplified, not... Industry since Day 1 are processed into timber, there can be more than pine that quality contains. Were called for, a lot of people who Heat with wood live in a genus of own. ; this is probably why no one has done this experiment markers, is... With wood live in a genus of its pretty grain that wander, making it weaker. I find Douglas fir lumber three test examples burned for an incredible minutes. Just happen to find it to cause our prices to rise, this is known its. Out poorly the stringers where 2 '' ( actual 50mm! not see these markers, it s... Use than other softwood lumber dominate the landscape longest burning stuff and shipping continues to cause our to... For highly finished post & beam frames and commercial work because of that quality timber... Classification as a result, this is another abundant wood type that is not intense! Has broad grain lines that wander, making the wood cup or twist of,! True to form, and holds finishes extremely well than Yellow pine vs. Douglas-fir vs not. Quite unlike the firs a smooth, tight grain that doesn ’ t tend to go a texture! A stronger wood than pine and the combination makes a great firewood choice natural, although it has more than... The Interior has done this experiment is primarily a softwood that can be more than pine as ``.!

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